郡主夢！終身中必去的6大幻想堡壘

迪士尼樂土的睡佳人堡壘是否讓你怦然心動？本來它的原形即是德國的新天鵝堡壘。即日咱們要帶你領會世界上最幻想的10個堡壘，一道走入實際中的童話世界吧。

1. neuschwanstein castle (germany)

新天鵝堡壘（德國）

this elaborate slice of romanesque revival perches on a hilltop above the village of hohenschwangau in southern germany. it was crafted in the late 19th century to the ostentatious tastes of ludwig ii, king of bavaria. new swanstone castle has become the blueprint for such wildly flamboyant structures. it was the inspiration for the “sleeping beauty castle” which lights up disneyland in california.

這座古羅馬式回復作風興辦坐落在德國南部霍恩施萬高村的一個山頭上，是為了逢迎巴伐利亞“瘋王”路德維希二世的奢侈品位于19世紀晚期興修的。新天鵝堡壘變成了奢侈幻想堡壘的沙盤。**合眾國加州迪士尼樂土睡佳人堡壘的靈感就根源于新天鵝堡壘。

2. lichtenstein castle (germany)

利希滕斯坦堡壘（德國）

the south of germany has a thing for castles which sigh with splendor. not too far from neuschwanstein. this stately pile was built in the gothic revival style between 1840 and 1842. it perches on an escarpment in the swabian jura, some 250 metres above the echaz river – its position all but demanding that any passing princes clamber up its walls to rescue any princesses who happen to be inside.

德國南部更加疼愛這種宏大的堡壘。利希滕斯坦堡壘隔絕新天鵝堡壘不是太遠。這座哥特回復作風的宏大堡壘于1840年到1842年間興修，坐落在斯瓦比亞汝拉山的一座絕壁上，隔絕山角下的伊查茲河約250米——猶如在呼吁著途經的皇子爬上城垣來救濟堡壘中的郡主。

3. chateau de saumur (france)

索米爾堡壘（法蘭西**）

an image of symmetrical fairytale perfection, its towers leaping into the sky, its grand entrance accessed via drawbridge, the castle at saumur ticks all the boxes required to be a spectacular loire chateau. tenth century in origin, though freshened and finessed in subsequent centuries, it has played host to a few beasts during its millennium of existence – it was converted into a state prison once napoleon bonaparte had seized the french reins. happily, it is now restored to full splendour, staring imperiously at its surroundings.

童話般完備的對稱表面，直沖云表的高塔，宏大的吊橋進口，索米爾的這座堡壘完備了變成一座宏大盧瓦爾河谷堡壘的十足前提。這座始建于10世紀的古堡縱然在厥后的功夫中歷盡滄桑創新和打理，在長達千年的汗青中也曾款待過幾個獸類之人——在拿破侖?波拿巴辦理法蘭西**大權后曾將索米爾堡壘變革為國度監牢。倒霉的是，此刻這座古堡仍舊恢復到全盛狀況，睥睨著范圍的十足。

4. chateau de chenonceau (france)

舍農索堡壘（法蘭西**）

some castles project their majesty via towers so lofty and tapering that they practically come with a resident rapunzel. not so chenonceau, another fabulous fragment of the loire region. crafted between 1514 and 1522, it is low-slung and lovely, delivering its visual coup de grace in its elaborate gardens – and in the way it straddles the river cher via four elegant arches. chenonceau is as beautiful as a castle can be – and it is wholly aware of its magnificence.

有些堡壘的宏大之處在乎又高又尖的塔樓，特殊符合長發郡主寓居。然而舍農索堡壘卻不是如許。它是盧瓦爾地域的又一段奢侈篇章。建于1514年至1522年間的舍農索堡壘矮矮的很心愛，她給人帶來的視覺振動來自于那些精制秀美的花圃，再有超過謝爾河的四個拱洞。舍農索堡壘是你能設想到的最時髦的堡壘，并且它深知本人的魅力地方。

5. the alcazar of segovia (spain)

薩戈維亞王宮堡壘（西班牙）

ancient in origin – there was a fortress on this swarthy hillock in the roman era, – its sophisticated outline took form in the 16th century under king philip ii, when its broad gardens were designed by the architect francisco de morar. the castle supposedly resembles a ship’s bow – a description that, if anything, does its grandeur a disservice. it is also meant to be the inspiration for the “cinderella castle” at disney world in orlando.

這座堡壘的發源特殊陳舊，早在羅馬期間，這個黑沉沉的山頭上就仍舊建起一座營壘，晉級版堡壘是在16世紀腓力二世統制功夫創造的，其時堡壘內的宏大花圃是由興辦師弗朗西斯科?莫勒安排的。傳聞興辦師的良心是讓堡壘看上去像一艘船的船頭，這種刻畫害怕會讓堡壘的宏大發覺大打扣頭。美冬奧蘭多迪士尼世界中的“灰密斯堡壘”本來安排以它為原形。

6. stirling castle (uk)

斯特林堡壘（英國）

princesses in castles do not have to be happy. stirling castle – arguably scotland’s most photogenic, even if edinburgh castle is more famous – was one of the backdrops to the life of a tragic figure. it was here that mary queen of scots – destined to be beheaded at the order of her own cousin elizabeth i – spent her childhood in the 1540s. resplendent on a volcanic crag, it still surveys the valley of the river forth with as keen an eye as it did during the middle ages, when it was besieged eight times. its tormented former resident is said to haunt it – forever weighed down by her troubles.

堡壘中的郡主不確定是痛快的，有一位悲劇人物就已經寓居在斯特林堡壘中——斯特林堡壘大約是蘇格蘭最符合照相的堡壘，固然愛丁堡堡壘更為馳名。即是在這邊，蘇格蘭瑪麗女王在16世紀40歲月渡過了她的幼年，這位女王厥后被她的表姐伊麗莎白一生敕令砍頭。這座宏大的堡壘坐落在一個火山絕壁上，用鋒利的眼光俯視著福斯河谷，一如在中世紀時那么。斯特林堡壘在中世紀時曾被圍擊八次。這座堡壘飽受磨難的舊主人傳聞還鬼魂不散，因苦大仇深而長久得不到擺脫。

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